For Joy · updated 04.10.2026

Bed exercises

Tap a picture. The video plays only that exercise, right here on the page.

1 hour a day, in total

4 sessions of 15 minutes, or 3 sessions of 20 minutes. Start shorter if she is tired, and add a little every day.

Example times: 10:00 · 13:00 · 16:00 · 19:00

Tap a box after each session today.

One session, 15 minutes

  1. 1You move her hands and arms3 min
  2. 2She moves her hands and arms, you help5 min
  3. 3Legs5 min
  4. 4Gentle finish2 min

20-minute session: more repetitions, and add the leg movements from section 1.
Every time: if there is a tube, a bag or a line, check it before you start and follow the care team's instructions. On an arm with a line, only small, gentle movements.

1

You move her

She relaxes. Hold the arm or leg above and below the joint and move it slowly. Up to 10 times each side. Stop when you feel resistance.

MD Anderson Cancer Center · 3:56
Hands

Fist, then open

Gently bend the fingers into a fist, then straighten them fully.

Arms

Elbow bend

Hold the elbow and the wrist. Bring the hand toward the shoulder, then straighten.

Shoulders

Forearm in and out

Arm a little away from her side, elbow bent. Turn the forearm toward the body, then away.

Shoulders

Arm up to the ceiling

Hold the elbow and the wrist. Lift the arm up toward her head, then lower it to her side.

Shoulders

Arm out to the side

Arm straight and supported. Move it out to the side, then back.

Legs

Ankle

Hold the heel. Gently move the toes up toward her head.

Legs

Knee bend

Hold under the knee and the ankle. Bend the knee, then straighten. Small bend only.

Legs

Hip bend

Bring the leg a little toward the chest, then back. Small bend only.

Legs

Leg out to the side

Leg straight and supported. Move it away from the body, then back.

Legs

Leg turns in and out

Knee bent, leg supported. Turn the leg in, then out.

Open the full video on YouTube

2

She moves her hands and arms, you help

Raise the head of the bed so she sits up. Start with 5 of each, then 10. Help her arm if she cannot do it alone.

More Life Health, physiotherapist
Hands

Wrist circles

Slow circles one way, then the other way.

Hands

Open and close the hands

Open the hands wide, then close them.

Hands

Finger to thumb

Touch each finger to the thumb, slowly, then open the hand.

Family favorite

Arms up and down

Thumbs up. Lift the arms in front as far as is comfortable, then slowly down. Family members can do this one with her too.

Arms

Arms out to the side

Lift the arms out to the side, then slowly down.

Arms

Reach to the ceiling

Reach up, hold a moment, bring the arms down.

Arms

Bend the elbows

Arms straight, curl the hands up, then down.

Open the full video on YouTube (our part starts at 6:51)

3

Legs

About 5 times each. Even a tiny movement is good. Help her if she cannot do it alone.

NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital · 2:21
Thighs

Knee down into the bed

Squeeze the thigh and push the back of the knee into the bed. Hold 3 to 5 seconds, relax.

Ankles

Ankle pumps

Toes up toward her nose, then point them down.

Bottom

Squeeze the bottom

Squeeze the bottom muscles together, hold a few seconds, relax.

Knees

Heel slide, a little

One leg at a time. Slide the heel up a little, then back down. Slow.

Hips

Toes out and in

Turn the toes out, then back in.

Open the full video on YouTube

4

Gentle finish

Slow and easy, to end the session.

NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital
Ankles

Ankle circles

5 circles out, then 5 circles in.

Hips

Legs turn out and in

Knees straight. Toes point out, pause, then in. 10 times.

Hands

Wrist circles

Elbows a little bent. 5 circles out, then 5 in.

Shoulders

Shoulder rolls

Roll the shoulders up and back. 10 times.

Open the full video on YouTube (our part starts at 4:39)

5

Legs, next level

Only when section 3 is easy for her. Skip the small sit-up at 0:40. The player here stops before it.

NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital · 2:47
Hips

Leg out and in

Slide the leg out to the side, then back in. Stop at 0:40: skip the sit-up that comes next.

Knees

Full heel slide

Bring the heels up until the knees are bent, then down.

Back

Knees side to side

Knees bent. Let them go gently to one side, then the other.

Hips

Knee falls out and in

Let one knee fall out to the side, then back in. Then the other leg.

Open the full video on YouTube (skip the sit-up at 0:40)

When she does not want to

Stop, tell the nurse, then the family

Filming: before you film, tell her

I am taking a short video for the family, so they can see how strong you are getting.

Send the video to the family on WhatsApp.

When family visits

Family members want to do the arm movements with her too. When they visit, show them "Arms up and down" and do one session together.

Go to "Arms up and down"

Add one line to the daily message

Add this line to the evening message to the family:

Exercises: how many sessions · how many minutes · which ones · how she was

Videos checked 04.10.2026. Videos by MD Anderson Cancer Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital and More Life Health, played from YouTube.